This study analyzed the influence of awareness of humanitarian mission vocations, meaningful living, prosocial engagement, and spiritual engagement on faith-inspired inter-relational citizenship and local and religious values. The findings showed the positive and significant impact of these aspects in shaping values and deep relational relationships. The integration of religious values in education was recognized as a means to increase global awareness, empathy, and intercultural cooperation. However, the potential for exclusivity and value conflicts was also recognized. Future research recommendations engaged broader stakeholders and measured the real impact on student behavior. Weaknesses of this study included limitations in participants and the generalizability of findings. Overcoming these limitations could enrich our understanding of the role of integrating religious values in shaping responsible and competitive global citizens.

Antifertility chemicals are substances that hinder fertility by disrupting the normal reproductive processes in both female and male animals. This study aimed to create an infertile animal model administered oral doses of papaya leaf extract (Carica papaya L.) and examine expression of estrogen receptors-β of thickness endometrial in female rats (Rattus norvegicus). This study use three experimental groups divided : negative control (C), P1 which administered extract at 630mg/200gBW, P2 administered extract at 945 mg/200 gBW. The endometrial thickness evaluation involved measuring endometrial thickness using HE staining and assessing expression of estrogen receptors-β using IHC. The acquired data undergo ANOVA analysis at 95% confidence level (P<0.05), continued using Tukey test. The study\'s findings indicated a disparity between treatment (P2) and control group (C). P2 showed significant reduction in endometrial of 25.8%, exhibited the largest decrease in estrogen receptor expression IHC reduction of 36.8%. The study concludes that administering papaya leaf extract at a dosage of 945 mg/200gBW effectively decreases endometrial thickness and suppresses estrogen receptor expression then make it as potential antifertility agent.

Collaboration between universities and industry is a strategic collaboration that aims to connect the world of education with the world of industry, creating concussion benefits for both. Universities improve curriculum relevance, prepare work-ready graduates, and pursue innovation. Industry can access young talent, face challenges with new thinking, and contribute to the development of science and technology. Through this collaboration, lecturers and students are involved in research and industrial work practices, develop professional skills, and get direct feedback. This collaboration also enhances the transfer of knowledge and technology, with universities disseminating knowledge through research to industry and industry applying it to business innovation. Despite the challenges of different interests, cultures, and timelines, the benefits of collaboration can positively impact both parties and society to increase innovation and competitive advantage.

This research investigates the influence of project team interaction, guidance, feedback, and material quality within the Learning Management System (LMS) on the development of critical thinking skills and the ability to engage in lifelong learning. Partial least squares analysis was employed to test hypotheses using data from participants in the Catholic Religious Teacher Professional Education program at the Educational Institution for Education Personnel Santo Yakobus Merauke-South Papua through simple random sampling. The research results indicate that project team interaction, guidance, feedback, and material quality within the Learning Management System (LMS) significantly and positively contribute to developing critical thinking skills and lifelong self-directed learning. The managerial implications of this study underscore the importance of creating high-quality learning materials in the LMS and providing practical guidance and feedback to students to support the development of both skills. The theoretical implications of this research strengthen the understanding of the relationship between project team interaction, guidance, feedback, material quality in the LMS, critical thinking skills, and self-directed learning. Theories in education and psychology can be utilized as a foundation for designing more effective interventions to enhance both skills.

In the present research work, the thermal comfort of an educational building in a semi-arid climate of Lahore, Pakistan has been analyzed based on the PMV-PPD method using a subjective scale in terms of acceptability, neutrality, and preference, considering the impact of gender. Firstly, this study examine how the temperature affects occupants' (male and female) comfort levels in current university classrooms during the winter and summer. Secondly, how occupant behavior affects thermal comfort, productivity, and health well-being to determine how future buildings should be designed to accommodate gender preferences. Thirdly, the study recommends retrofitting approaches for building systems that satisfies inhabitants' thermal requirements, to meet economical and energy efficiency needs. This study revealed that females were more affected by winter conditions while males were more affected by higher temperatures in summers which is the longest season of the year. In both seasons, males found a frequent impact of thermal comfort, due to which more productivity loss was observed in them in comparison to females. In winter, females were more affected form SBS, and in summer, males showed more symptoms of getting affected by SBS. The overall percentage saving in energy consumption was found 27 % for considered Building compared with retrofitted simulated model of building systems. It is suggested that a well-insulated indoor thermal environment is the need of the hour for classrooms in university buildings to improve the thermal comfort conditions, productivity and health conditions of the occupants for both seasons.

Competency model is a tool designed for assessing the quality standards of effective educational leaders in school. However, the validity and reliability of the competency model using Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) has not been studied extensively. Therefore, this paper aims to identify the usability of the competency model of middle leaders in primary school in Malaysia through EFA. This study employed a qualitative approach using a survey method with the use of a questionnaire as the instrument of the study. The study instrument contains four constructs namely Leadership, Instructional, Governance and Self-Emotion with a total of 90 items collectively. A total of 179 respondents participated in this pilot study. The validity and reliability of the instrument were obtained through descriptive analysis of Cronbach\'s Alpha reliability and EFA using SPSS software. The overall analysis showed that 68 items met the appropriateness of EFA with a KMO value of more than 0.6, and the value of Bartlett\'s test is significant, eigenvalue is greater than 1.0 at percentage of variance greater than 60 percent. The remaining 22 items were dropped. The value of Cronbach\'s Alpha coefficient is more than 0.70 for all four main constructs of the study. The findings show that the research instrument has high validity and reliability and has the potential to be used as a guide in the development of middle leader competency in schools. Furthermore, the findings are also able to make a positive impact to achieve the fifth shift in the Malaysia Education Blueprint 2013-2025 aspirations

Applying synthetic anti-oxidants like Butylated Hydroxyl Anysole (BHA), Butylated Hydroxyl Toluene (BHT) and Tert-Butyl Hydroquinine (TBHQ) is limiting due to their destructive effects on consumer acting health like: distorting liver enzyme activities and creating cancers in the body. In this research, first extraction process of Mentha pulegium as a source of natural antioxidants was conducted using methanol. Then the amount of phenol and Tocopherol compounds of extracts were measured using spectrometry and ultimately two concentrations levels of Mentha extract (400 and 800 ppm) added to canola oil and after heating for 24 hours at 180°C, color index, conjugated Dienes value, acid value and peroxide value of canola oil were analyzed. The results showed that extract at concentration of 800ppm has thermal stabilization efficiency comparable to TBHQ. Therefore, Mentha extracts can be recommended as a potent source of natural antioxidants for the stabilization of canola oil or other unsaturated vegetable oils.

The role of climatic factors in changing the intra-annual distribution of the runoff of the rivers in South-East of Kazakhstan was determined by statistical and hydrological calculations, spatial-temporal analysis. The dependence of river runoff on climatic factors was estimated by the graph-analytical method. The trends of change over the entire observation period with the annual indicators of the distribution of water flow within the year for the average year\

This study proposed a method combining the cepstrum analysis and triangle plot-based graphic analysis to investigate the characteristics of fault types of the induction motors. Through experiments, the vibration signals corresponding to a good state, the fault of rotor bar breakage, and the fault of bearing damage were obtained. Then, operation tests were conducted under different load conditions, where the relationship between the pulse magnitude and pulse frequency was compared, and then the time-domain signals, frequency-domain signals, and cepstrum computation were analyzed. Finally, a 2-D triangle plot was used to display the feature placement of each type of fault.

In order to systematically study two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE) of soybean protein, acrylamide concentrations in the second-dimension gel, Ampholines, anodic and cathodic electrolytes, loading capacity, pH gradient and gel staining were investigated respectively. Results showed that Ampholines, loading capacity and gel staining, had a significant effect (P < 0.05) on 2-DE of soybean protein isolate (SPI), and optimal conditions were Ampholine mixture (pH3-10+pH5-7 or pH4-6+pH5-7), 2mg sample and silver staining. Although gel concentration in the second dimensional electrophoresis, pH gradient and solutions of anodic and cathodic electrolytes had little effect on the protein separation in statistics, based on the complexity of protein composition and the visibility of gel images, 12% gel, pH gradient 3-10 and electrolytes of H3PO4/NaOH were preferred. According to these optimized conditions, 2-DE of enzymatic hydrolysates of SPI emulsion was performed, which could describe the dynamic changes of protein during the enzymatic hydrolysis.

The objective of this work is the numerical resolution of the Navier Stokes equations, to treat a racking problem.\nTo study this problem, an application will be illustrated:\nThe problem of the side racking in a not rectangular domain. The idea developed consists in launching a jet from the Left lateral border to the orifice. To test this approach, the finite difference method based on the ADI scheme has been adopted as a numerical resolution method.

Nowadays, Corrosion of steel in concrete is one of the major causes of premature deterioration of reinforced concrete structures. The use of Molokhia leaves has become important as an environmentally acceptable, readily available and renewable source for wide range of corrosion inhibitors.\n\n In this study we choose ‘Molokhia Extract’ as a corrosion inhibitor due to its constituents for stopping or slowing corrosion of steel rebar against attack by chloride ions in alkaline medium and cement extract.\n\n The effect of Molokhia extract was investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and potentiodynamic polarization techniques in Department of Civil Engineering - IUT Saint-Nazaire, Nantes University, France.\n\n The present results indicate a pervasiveness of the inhibitive effect, which implies that the Fe–molokhia extract complexes formed an insoluble surface layer which isolated the metal surface from the corrodent. Inhibition was found to increase with increasing concentration of the Molokhia extract.